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Resistance
builds to fast track
Mark
Haim
THE
BUSH ADMINISTRATION is mounting a concerted
effort to push through Congress Presidential Trade
Promotion Authority, commonly known as Fast Track,
and opposition is mounting. According to the
U.S.
Constitution,
treaties are sent to the Senate for debate,
possible amendment and possible ratification. Fast
Track allows those seeking to push through
corporate-friendly trade agreements to make an
end-run around Congressional scrutiny, limiting
debate and requiring a simple up or down vote on an
agreement without any amendments.
Bush
hopes to win Fast Track authority, something
repeatedly denied to President Clinton, in order to
push through the Free Trade Area of the Americas
(FTAA) and a new round of World Trade Organization
(WTO) agreements. The progressive movement in
opposition to corporate-directed globalization has
other plans. Many votes are in play and the next
month will likely prove decisive.
The same
loose coalition of labor, environmental, family
farm, human rights, anti-sweatshop, pro-safe food
and social justice groups that stormed the WTO in
Seattle and raised a ruckus at the Summit of the
Americas in Quebec this past April is mounting a
concerted effort to stop Fast Track. They seek to
assure that any trade agreements proposed will be
careful evaluated and accepted only if they truly
safeguard workers, the environment and local
economies.
The FTAA
would expand the North American Free Trade
Agreement (NAFTA) to include the entire hemisphere
except Cuba. NAFTA has already had devastating
effects on small farmers and working people in
Mexico, the United States and Canada, so critics
content that the FTAA will only spread the pain
while enriching the large transnational
corporations.
In Mexico
alone, since NAFTA was enacted more than eight
million middle class families have slipped below
the poverty line. Millions more campasenos have
been forced off the land they were farming and
forced to look for work in crowded Mexican cities
or by travelling north as illegal immigrant
workers. Of course, the so-called free trade
agreements remove borders so that capital can move
freely to wherever the greatest profit can be made,
but make no comparable provision for labor. FTTA
will also take NAFTA a step further by promoting
the privatization of essential services like health
care, education, water and other
utilities.
It is
currently unclear whether Bush will be able to
muster the support he seeks in Congress. While most
Republicans and many Democrats support the
so-called free trade agenda of their
corporate backers, there are a significant number
in both parties who are questioning the wisdom of
Fast Track. The
proposed bill, HR
2149,
as introduced by Rep.
Phil Crane (R-IL),
is a most extreme version of Fast Track, lacking
any language calling for environmental and labor
concerns to be addressed. It is therefore not
winning the support of some pro-trade Democrats who
might support Fast Track if it contained fig
leaf provisions minimally addressing these
constituent concerns.
Fast
Track is likely to come up for a vote before the
August recess. Anyone interested in having input
with there legislators should contact their
Congressperson and Senators as soon as
possible.
You can
reach your Representative and Senators by calling
the Capitol Switchboard at 202-224-3121. Or you can
write them at U.S.
House of
Representatives,
Washington, DC 20515 or U.S.
Senate,
Washington, DC 20510. They all have e-mail
addresses, but e-mails are not considered as
effective as letters and calls.
For more
info on Fast Track visit www.tradewatch.org
or call Public Citizens Global
Trade Watch
at 202-546-4996.
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